Understanding the physical and chemical properties of materials arising from nuclear meltdowns such as the chernobyl and fukushima accidents is critical to supporting decommissioning operations. Gleb garanich reuters on april 26 1986 the core of a reactor opened at the chernobyl nuclear power plant sending plumes of radioactive material into the air. The resulting steam explosion and fires released at least 5 of the radioactive reactor core into the environment with the deposition of radioactive materials in many parts of europe.
The chernobyl accident in 1986 was the result of a flawed reactor design that was operated with inadequately trained personnel. The chernobyl nuclear power plant is located about 81 miles 130 kilometers north of the city of kiev ukraine and about 12 miles 20 km south of the border with belarus according to the world. Hbo annotated by cnet the core is where the fission reaction takes place.
A schematic of the plant used in hbo s chernobyl showing the graphite core and the biological shields. The chernobyl nuclear power plant officially the vladimir ilyich lenin nuclear power plant is a closed nuclear power plant near the abandoned city of pripyat in northern ukraine 16 5 kilometers 10 mi northwest of the city of chernobyl 16 kilometers 10 mi from the belarus ukraine border and about 100 kilometers 62 mi north of kiev it was cooled by an engineered pond which is fed. Between 2 and 50 people were killed in the initial explosions and dozens more contracted serious radiation sickness some of whom later died.
Chernobyl disaster accident at the chernobyl nuclear power station in the soviet union in 1986 the worst disaster in nuclear power generation history. Reactor unit 4 was the one that blew up on april 26 1986. The control panel of reactor unit 4 inside the chernobyl exclusion zone and nuclear power plant in 2006.
On april 26 1986 when extremely hot nuclear fuel rods were lowered into cooling water an immense amount of steam was created which because of the reactors design flaws created more reactivity in the nuclear core of reactor number 4. The chernobyl disaster happened at 1 23 a m. It is considered the worst nuclear disaster in history and was caused by one of only two nuclear energy accidents rated at seven the maximum severity on the international.
4 reactor in the chernobyl nuclear power plant near the city of pripyat in the north of the ukrainian ssr. The chernobyl disaster was caused by a nuclear accident that occurred on saturday 26 april 1986 at the no.